The Haunted Railway Station of Begunkodor

Paranormal Activities – some of the very few most ‘googled’ keywords. When it comes to the supernatural, India surely attracts a couple of extra votes – and why shouldn’t it? India is a country with diverse cultures, religions, diverse nature of people and obviously so many different superstitions. Paranormal Activities in India have been setting up their own benchmarks. True or False, Believable or not, these stories have certainly mesmerized people for centuries.

Often, we overhear different incidents, reports, myths of various ghost stories in India. These incidents are rooted at various locales such as historical forts, railway stations, hotels, hill stations etc. Talking about railway stations - so many apparition stories have been reported worldwide. These are often referred to as ‘Ghost Trains’, ‘Haunted railway stations’, ‘Abandoned stations’ etc. One interesting thing when it comes to history of railways is that there are loads of incidences which may seem to be the probable causes to myths & legends. Railway lines and stations have stories of grisly deaths in which the victims stick around in spirits form. People die as a result of accidents, natural deaths and suicides. Obviously, the iron lines mesmerize people who are determined to end themselves. Some say many of these unfortunate souls linger on and are trapped within the physical boundary of their death.

Though many railway stations in India have their own set of tell-tales, there’s one who leaps higher. Now, this is not just another one of the spooky stories in India since this one affected the lives of common middle class population localized in Begunkodor. Begunkodor is a village in Purulia district of West Bengal situated 46kms from Purulia. The village included a haunted railway station that remained closed for almost 42 years (from 1967 to 2009). According to villagers, one of the railway employees died in 1967 after witnessing a female specter draped in white saree (Indian female clothing). All the railway employees were terrified of the spook; they abandoned the station in fear. Soon this station was no longer a stop for the passing wheels. Basudeb Acharya, former chairman of the Parliament’s standing committee on railways argued that the railway staff ‘cooked up’ this story to avoid their posting at such a remote location. Mamta Banerjee, the railway minister in 2009 dismissed all the reports of the apparition appealing “I don’t believe in ghosts. It is all man-made.” The railway station was reopened calling it for celebration for the locals there.

On one hand the facts still remain vague while on the other hand there are reports affecting the locals for nearly half a century. One question that would certainly worry you would be: how did the senior officials agree to such stories from their employees? Isn’t India now way above ‘developing’ nations? But all the bureaucrats are the same aren’t they? You scratch my back and I’ll scratch yours!

Many thoughts rush up to me when I think about such stories. Why remote railway stations? Why not buzzing airports? What would have the ghosts done even if the trains continued going through and stopping by this station? Would the trains disappear in thin air? How do the trains passing by trouble the shades anyway? Would the noise of trains be disturbing them? Some questions remain unanswered (for the higher good) and yet, living mortals continue to witness such unfinished businesses.

 

Micromax, BSNL launch Rs 2,200 Bharat -1 4G feature phone to take on free JioPhone

Domestic grown manufacturer Micromax has joined hands with Bharat Sanchar Nigam constrained (BSNL) to release Bharat 1, a 4G LTE (VoLTE-capable) characteristic smartphone, to tackle RIL's JioPhone. The Bharat 1, that's a 4G LTE (VoLTE-capable) function cellphone much at the strains of the JioPhone, will price customers in India Rs 2,200 and might be to be had for buying from across physical retail stores from October 20. The partnership may also see BSNL imparting subscribers limitless calling and unlimited records provide from BSNL at a nominal fee of Rs 97 in keeping with month.

With the Bharat 1, Micromax (collectively with BSNL) is aiming "at presenting a compelling 4G smartphone choice to India's 500 million plus populace this is nonetheless internet unconnected."

"BSNL is one of the fundamental carrier carriers inside the us of a and has a enormous attain and network that spreads throughout every nook and nook of the country. each Micromax and BSNL had been running with an goal to carry the subsequent wave of unconnected users at the net. we are able to now take this imaginative and prescient forward with Bharat-1 and create a compelling proposition for the customers that is a first within the category," Rahul Sharma, co-founder, Micromax said even as saying the Bharat 1 function cellphone.


In phrases of hardware specs, the 4G LTE (VoLTE-capable) Bharat 1 characteristic telephone comes with a 2.four-inch QVGA show, a Qualcomm Snapdragon 205 SoC (a processor Qualcomm has made in particular for extremely-low cost 4G VoLTE phones) clubbed with 512MB of RAM and 4GB of inner storage. It comes with a 2-megapixel digital camera on the rear and a VGA camera on the front. The twin-SIM Bharat 1 is further sponsored through a 2,000mAh battery.

Micromax is likewise banking on the truth that its Bharat 1 characteristic smartphone helps as many as 22 Indian languages and can be used with other SIM playing cards - other than the bundled BSNL SIM - which means that unlike the JioPhone, the Bharat 1 will not particularly be a service-dependent tool. The 4G function phone will also include a in shape of leisure apps, Micromax has announced, that would subscribers to consume content ranging from live television to music, from movies to films. it's going to come pre-bundled with the Bharat Interface for money (BHIM) app for cashless cellular payments as properly.

"We are proud that we are partnering with Micromax, a home-grown player which has been a key participant in India's growth adventure and has contributed greater than a hundred and fifty million cellular customers and this wide variety is ever increasing. Connecting the ultimate mile - to the internet and relevant records - is an essential part of the strategy for both BSNL and Micromax. we're confident that Bharat-1 will assist millions of users revel in the facts and calling revel in like never earlier than",  Anupam Srivastava, CMD, BSNL stated.

5G Network – 5th Generation Mobile & Wireless Technology !

According to a few sources, it is suggested that a new generation of 5G can be delivered in the early 2020s

What is 5G?

5G is a fifth-generation mobile network that's one step ahead in mobile era. it will likely be on next telecommunication standers and might be extra superior from 4G/IMT-superior. 5G is the information which is going to be used in the future for our telephones and capsules. it's miles very just like the LTE (long time Evolution) standers that are running for the 4G device. simply have a have a look at the history of this new cell technology. First 1G system (delivered in 1982), a first 2G gadget (delivered in 1992), first 3G systems (added in 2001) and first 4G device (introduced in 2012). The variety of groups is increasing for investing inside the guidance for the brand new cellular wi-fi widespread but there are 8 standards have been set to be qualified from the (GSMA) organization unique cell affiliation:

One to 10Gbps connection to endpoints in the field

One millisecond give up to cease round experience postpone
1000X bandwidth in step with unit vicinity
10 to 100X numbers of related device
(notion of) 100 percent coverage
(belief of) 99.999 percent availability
90 percentage discount in community strength utilization
Up to 10-12 months battery life for low energy, system-type tool.
at the side of above 8 criteria 5G network additionally wishes to have (net-related device), in addition to broadcast-like services and existence line conversation in instances of natural catastrophe.

Difference between 5G and 4G
With 5G you could communicate so speedy that it turns into nearly real-time communication, placing cell net offerings on par with office services, alternatively, 4G presents a further pace raise to the growing commercial enterprise offerings such as cell video convention and cloud computing. 4G additionally provides very cost-powerful international calls on information calling offerings.
4G network generally focused at the availability of uncooked bandwidth, while 5G specially focus on supplying global connectivity to lay the ground for the short and the bendy access to the internet person whether or not you are on a top of the building or down underneath a subway station.

Benefits and downsides:
5G could be greater powerful, green and substantially faster than 4G imparting better productiveness throughout all succesful gadgets with a theoretical download speed 10,000 Mbps.

Along with all this excellent facility, it'll come with a huge price issue. All new cellular telephones are manufactured with the 5G integration however this system will no longer help to old mobile telephones for this reason humans have to buy new phones else this facility is vain for them so it Might be an expensive affair.

Generation remains under technique and research on its viability is going on.



The current 4G mobile community has the capacity to offer 100s of Mbps. at the same time as 5G offers multiple gigabits per 2d but the velocity, this technology is claiming seems difficult to attain (in future, it is probably) because of the incompetent technological aid in most components of the arena.

Mobile groups who are operating on the 5G device:

Samsung: Electronics massive Samsung has performed the trial the use of the 5G base station and 5G cell smartphone prototypes compliant with 5G generation. they have executed the download pace of one Gbps over a 2Km distance at the microwave frequency of 28 GHz. the goods showcased included patron devices for constant wi-fi get entry to connectivity. Samsung also has elevated its tablet portfolio with Galaxy Tab S3 and Galaxy ebook and outlined a chain of measures to “enhance” product safety.

Nokia: The organization NOKIA has tested 5G generation primarily based prototypes displaying height information charge pace of over 30 Gbps. The technology will serve greater than 1 million 5G phones in a unmarried cellular simultaneously.5G FIRST builds on our business 5G Nokia AirScale and AirFrame platforms to provide a versatile answer that spans the network.


XIAOMI and HTC One® are also manufacturing 5G mobile phones

Android Oreo 8.0 Features Benifits & Specifications

 
On 21 August 2017 Google has introduced the launching of the very last model of Android 8.0 Oreo that's smarter, quicker and extra powerful than ever. Android 8.zero Oreo is the today's version of the Android software program by using Google. The normal name of this version Android O however formally it's miles called Android eight.0 Oreo. Google’s personal Pixel and Nexus devices are going to be the first to get Android Oreo via the Android Open source challenge (AOSP). Google posted the OTA (over-the-air) down load links for Android 8.0 on its developer website online which allows people to install Android eight.0 Oreo earlier than their carrier pushes the replace to their phones however to do that you need to have a sure stage of technical understanding and this comes with a chain of warnings. The Nexus 6 and Nexus nine will no longer be getting Android Oreo update as Google handiest supports older handsets for two years with software program and those two had been released in 2014. Google mentioned in its publish that they are operating with their companions and by using the quit of this year hardware makers which include HMD international (The agency who is making Nokia phones), Huawei, standard Mobiles, HTC, Kyocera, LG, Motorola, Samsung, and Sony are scheduled to release or upgrade the device to Android 8.0 Oreo.

Right here is a few special feature of Android 8.0 Oreo.

Image-In-photograph Mode

In this option Oreo permits users to use  apps collectively like if you are looking any video on YouTube and inside the imply even as you purchased an urgent message to answer or urgently you want to e-book a cab however you don’t need to close that video now with this option you may maintain with both the works.

Smart Text Selection :

This selection consists of a clever motion as a way to depend on the kind of text you have got decided on like choose an URL and Android eight.zero Oreo will recommend operating it in chrome.


Battery Saver :

Now Oreo will manage your apps while they're at the non-practical mode in the heritage which means slicing off announces, historical past carrier, and area updates. this will increase your battery existence and give you an efficient lengthy-lasting device.

Notification :

A brand new characteristic called Notification channel is also there in which you'll be capable of customize your notification category and positioned your vital app’s notification on top that you use regularly. you may also be capable of silence the notifications that you don’t want and return them later

Sound Quality :

It has ‘High-quality Bluetooth audio codecs’  to enhance your wi-fi cans. Sony has reputedly been a first-rate companion for that infusion, it is also offering greater important features enhancement and more than 250 bug restoration to Oreo.

Gadget Optimization :

Android Oreo makes apps run quicker and smoother. the quest large has made changes in its runtime which include new optimizations including concurrent Compacting rubbish series, code locality and extra.

New Emojis :

Google has released new sets of emojis which might be extra customers friendly.

Autofill Assist :

Google has come up with this new Autofill APIs function which allows user to pick out password and statistics storing apps to behave as their desired autofill app. Now how this may be useful for customers? because many humans use password administrative apps to store their essential facts information which is sometime now not all that safe.

Benefits of blogging in education

Benefits of blogging in education

The application blogs in education settings yields a lot of benefits. These benefits extend from administrative to teaching aspects on how classes should operate.

The Benefits 

Increased Exposure to Quality Content:Application of blogging in education exposes students to new reference materials which can be used as source requirement. Many students tend to apply various skills learned in class when writing blogs. This increases their chances of encountering scholarly materials such as the Eides. Most of them when given a topic to write about, the chances of them to seek additional information online that will support their views are high. They tend to search various sources using the try and error method. This finally makes them to become more conversant in differentiating the authoritative and the non-authoritative sources. Therefore, blogging can be considered as an effective tool used in educational set-up.

Aids in Critical and Analytical Thinking: Blogging has been considered as a platform which provides students with an opportunity where they can demonstrate their critical thinking skills. The skills enable them to use the writing principles and language in a proper manner. This enables them to demonstrate analytical thoughts and understanding. Also, through blogging students are able to take creative risks. Therefore, as students continue to take blog assignment, it will help them to learn various advantages such as planning, scheduling and commitments as they struggle to keep relevant to the topic they are writing about and at the same time trying to beat the deadline.

Development of Communication Skills: The use of language makes human beings unique and totally different from other species around the world. By encouraging students to communicate through the use of the blogs, it will allow them to put into practice the critical social skills. The traditional classroom alone does not give students enough time and opportunity to polish and improve their practical communication skills. Engaging blogging in education can greatly change and help students on how to use words appropriately in their right context. It also helps the students to conduct productive discussions understand on and how to issue and receive constructive feedback about the subject matter. Finally blogging will help to make appropriate comments, correspond and develop bonds through sharing common interests.

Reduces Cost and Increases Access to Materials:Theuseof blogs in education does not require or necessitateany physical printing of books. Schools incur high cost when they resume the role of printing and distributing books. But with the introduction of the online education, it has given students an opportunity to have an access to educational materials that are more quality even in those areas that have limited budget. Besides, students are able to access a wide variety of disciplines and learn different fields that are not offered in the traditional schools such as fashion industry and veterinary services. They are also able to take advance placement that may require specialized instructors.

Promotes Diversity: Theevidences collected from various researches conducted indicate that problem solving skills and creativity can be promoted through classroom diversity. This has led to increased productivity both in school and outside the school environment. Most people believe that online education is not affected or limited by distance. It has enabled many students to start experiencing diversity than when they are in the tradition classroom setting. Therefore, application of blogging in education gives students an opportunity to interact with different cultures, religion and various ethnic backgrounds. This helps them to contribute immensely to life experiences and their own perspectives regardless of their place of origin. Early exposure of students to diversity helps to mould them appropriately by instilling in them a sense of acceptance and broadening their horizons which are important in this global society.

Helps to Motivate Students: Unlike the traditional classroom where students used to turn in their assignment for the teachers to give grades, the use of blogs gives students an opportunity to comment on one’s work. This has led to creation of a health competition, a factor that has motivated most students not only for getting good grades but by the opinions and feedback given by their friends. Due to this most of their writing skills, decorative nature and their personalized aspects of their blogs have been impacted positively.

About Author

Written by Thomas Rutledge who is an educational specialist working with writing challenged clients for more than four years nowPaper Dome. He normally provide ghost writing, coaching and ghost editing services. For more you can find him on Facebook and twitter.